Africa: Altered States, Ordinary Miracles by Richard Dowden

EXCELLENT book, confirms my opinion that the best writers of history are non-historians. African history is mostly a depressing subject, but this book was so well written that I could not put it down. There is a good dose of white liberal guilt sprinkled throughout the narrative, as well as a typical tendency to blame non-Africans for the problems of Africans, but overall the author offers a penetrating analysis of the problems that beset modern Africa and their historical roots. As far as Africa’s leaders go, should we accept Nelson Mandela’s argument that we should excuse their greed and corruption on the grounds that they come from a culture of poverty? The author is a great admirer of Mandela, but agrees that this speech was not one of his finer moments. These days China is becoming more and more economically involved in Africa, while the West is withdrawing. China sees Africa as a bonanza, the West as a sinkhole for aid. Will Africa finally see prosperity? There is hope.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2014/01/03/africa-altered-states-ordinary-miracles-by-richard-dowden/

Taking Stock of 2013

Retconning, so as to have a copy of these online as well. This was a year of living hand-to-mouth after the move to Berlin.

Forty-eight in total; one in German; three in electronic form, fewer now that I was no longer commuting on the Moscow subway. The year I read almost everything that John M. Ford published in book form.

Chocolate by Sarah Moss and Alec Badenoch
The Windup Girl by Paolo Bacigalupi
Tintenherz by Cornelia Funke
The Apocalypse Codex by Charles Stross
The Hunger Games by Susanne Collins
Dmitri and the One-Legged Lady by Michael Pearce
War and Our World by John Keegan
Shambling Towards Hiroshima by James Morrow
Fuzzy Nation by John Scalzi
Farthing by Jo Walton
A Sailor of Austria: In Which, Without Really Intending to, Otto Prohaska Becomes Official War Hero No. 27 of the Habsburg Empire by John Biggins
The Limpopo Academy of Private Detection by Alexander McCall Smith
The Emperor’s Coloured Coat: In Which Otto Prohaska, Hero of the Habsburg Empire, Has an Interesting Time While Not Quite Managing to Avert the First World War by John Biggins
Servant of the Empire by Raymond Feist
Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief by Rick Riordan
Arctic Mirrors by Yuri Slezkine
The Rape of Nanking by Iris Chang
The Princes of the Air by John M. Ford
Web of Angels by John M. Ford
Growing Up Weightless by John M. Ford
Lord of Light by Roger Zelazny
Thinking the Twentieth Century by Tony Judt
The Etched City by K.J. Bishop
The Dragon Waiting by John M. Ford
Redshirts by John Scalzi
Creatures of Light and Darkness by Roger Zelazny
Hellspark by Janet Kagan
The Last Hot Time by John M. Ford
River Town by Peter Hessler
Fugue State by John M. Ford
Boneshaker by Cherie Priest
The Price of Admiralty by John Keegan
The Scholars of Night by John M. Ford
Salinger by David Shields and Shane Salernu
Mary Ann in Autumn by Armistead Maupin
Crucible of Gold by Naomi Novik
Buckaroo Banzai by Earl Mac Rauch
Strange Stones by Peter Hessler
A Night in the Lonesome October by Roger Zelazny
A Time to Keep Silence by Patrick Leigh Fermor
Turning Forty by Mike Gayle
Shipbreaker by Paolo Bacigalupi
The Fall of Arthur by J.R.R. Tolkien
Dreadnought by Cherie Priest

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2014/01/03/taking-stock-of-2013/

A History of Britain, Volume I: At the Edge of the World? 3000 BC – AD 1603

An extremely good source of British medieval history, with detailed information on the rebellions of Simon de Montfort and Wat Tyler that I have not been able to find in other sources. Readable and enjoyable.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/12/22/a-history-of-britain-volume-i-at-the-edge-of-the-world-3000-bc-ad-1603/

A Dance with Dragons by George R. R. Martin

There’s not much I can say about this book without giving away spoilers, but I will say that it is the best one in the series so far. And I will give away at least one spoiler, just because it’s so good: Cersei finally gets her long awaited come-uppance. And Daenerys…oh, Daenerys…my heart beats for the last of the Dragon Lords. I must say, however, that Martin’s world is a brutal and nasty world, and with each book it gets nastier. I am reminded that it is a pagan world, and I feel like it needs to be evangelized. But blood and fire definitely make for an interesting story.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/11/14/a-dance-with-dragons-by-george-r-r-martin/

A History of Western Philosophy by Bertrand Russell

I read this book twenty years ago, but on rereading it I got much more out of it. This survey begins with the pre-Socratics and ends with John Dewey; it does not include the existentialists or the post-modernists, who were not yet influential when this book was written (1943). Russell gives a synopsis of each of the contributions of the great philosophers and offers his own critique of each as well. Many of the ideas of the philosophers are quite profound, but it must also be said that many of them seem quite foolish. It seems that almost any reasonable idea pushed to its logical extreme will result in folly or madness. Russell implicitly gives assent to the proposition that ultimately the truth is something that can never be known, but he does not, as many modern philosophers do, assert that truth itself does not exist. But this book was a wonderful journey through intellectual history and a marvelous adventure for the mind. A good primer for a difficult subject.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/11/11/a-history-of-western-philosophy-by-bertrand-russell/

The Girl With the Dragon Tattoo by Stieg Larrson

Not sure why this book is such a sensation; I found most of it pretty boring, and the author obviously enjoyed writing about the rape and murder of women WAY too much. I don’t think I care to read the other two books in the series, but maybe my mood will change after I get the bad taste of this one out of my mouth.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/11/08/the-girl-with-the-dragon-tattoo-by-stieg-larrson/

Cognitive Therapy and the Emotional Disorders by Aaron Beck

The central idea of cognitive therapy is that mood disorders are caused by internal delusions or self-deceptions, and that it you can correct the delusional perception, you will correct the the disorder. Beck argues in effect that people can be talked out of their mental illnesses, and as naive as this idea sounds in the face of mental illnesses that seem intractable, cognitive therapy has proven to have the same success rate in treating mood disorders as pharmacological treatments. The way to treat depression, for instance, is to teach the patient to replace negative self-talk with positive self-talk; the way to treat anxieties and phobias is to demonstrate to the patient that the source of his fear is in fact something relatively harmless. There are obviously effective and ineffective ways to go about this; it is not quite as simple as it seems, but it is a much more common sense approach than psychoanalysis and has fewer side effects than drug treatments. I want to learn more…

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/10/20/cognitive-therapy-and-the-emotional-disorders-by-aaron-beck/

With the Old Breed by E.B. Sledge

Reading this gut-wrenching memoir has definitely cured me of any desire to be a hero. E.B. Sledge writes graphically but unaffectedly of war and its horrors, and of the heroic young men who fought against the Japanese in the Second World War. The account is inspiring, of admiration if not exactly emulation. Particularly gruesome is reading about Sledge good-naturedly joking with a Marine buddy, then reading in a footnote that the buddy never made it back home. It’s hard to read a book like this and not come away feeling very small and unworthy, but I remain content to leave my manhood untested and unproven.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/10/19/with-the-old-breed-by-e-b-sledge/

The Annals of Imperial Rome by Tacitus

Tacitus is the greatest of the Roman historians. He is also the most prejudiced. Modern historians have called into question his portrayal of Tiberius as a cruel and depraved tyrant, and indeed Tacitus’ own narrative reveals him for the most part a capable ruler. Tacitus is always insinuating that while Tiberius said and did one thing, he was secretly thinking something else; how he had access to the emperor’s private thoughts is a mystery. Claudius the stammering fool likewise seems a highly effective ruler; he brought Gauls into the Senate, ruled with great clemency, and conquered Britian for the Roman Empire, something not even Julius Caesar was able to do. The story of Caligula is omitted, but no crime of Nero escapes mention. Tacitus clearly feels that autocracy is evil and has caused the decline of Rome; it is too bad that we cannot ask the common people of the Empire whether the emperors were in fact any worse than the senatorial oligarchy that Tacitus upheld.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/10/16/the-annals-of-imperial-rome-by-tacitus/

The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins

I had a hard time getting into this story, but halfway into it I couldn’t put it down. The main problem for me was the protagonist, who isn’t very likeable and isn’t someone I felt like rooting for. But once the Games begin the pages begin to turn very quickly. This is a gut-wrenching story that doesn’t leave you with a very good feeling about humanity, and I’m not sure that I want to read the other two books in the trilogy. But in terms of pure storytelling, this book is a fine effort, although it seems suspiciously crafted for cinematic adaptation. Realistic? Depends on how you look at the world, although the book’s perspective is refreshingly distant from the Randism that is currently making a comeback.

Permanent link to this article: https://www.thefrumiousconsortium.net/2013/10/10/the-hunger-games-by-suzanne-collins/