Translated from the Russian by Robert Chandler and Elizabeth Chandler
Once again, I have finished a Platonov novel and I am left with the question of where to even begin. Chevengur is horrifying, and hilarious. It is surreal, and realistic; it is a blistering attack on Bolshevism, and full of characters asserting the correctness of Lenin’s proclamations. It is full of yearning for communism and shows that no two characters agree on what communism is; characters in Chevengur insist that when the conditions are right communism is inevitable and spontaneous, and that communism can only happen through the most strenuous and continuous efforts of the vanguard of the proletariat. It is nonlinear, picaresque, and wouldn’t know what a character arc is if one hit it in the dialectic. Chevengur is brilliant and baffling, exciting and exhausting. As I wrote about The Foundation Pit, “This is a journey to another world, recognizably human, but seen through the veils of history, language, culture and the author’s own imagination to make it more distant than what is found in much of science fiction. … Platonov’s Soviet Russia of the 1920s is far, far more alien than Asimov’s New York millennia hence.”
To begin before the beginning, Andrey Platonov was born in Russia in 1899, the son of a railway worker. His formal schooling was over at age 13, and he went to work. He was an ardent supporter of the revolution in 1917, and in the following year he had the opportunity to study electrical technology. At the beginning of the 1920s, he was a prolific full-time writer but by 1922 he abandoned writing and took up work in electrification and land reclamation in central Russia, in the region near Voronezh where he had grown up. He worked to make Soviet power visible and productive in these fertile but poor lands, leading work brigades that dug wells and ponds, drained swamps and brought electricity to rural areas. By 1926, Platonov had returned to writing, and by 1928 he had finished Chevengur. Soviet censorship forbade its publication; some excerpts were published in 1928 and 1929. No more of Chevengur was published in Platonov’s lifetime; complete publication in Russia was not permitted until Gorbachev’s years of glasnost and perestroika.









